The future of AI trust and safety: Emerging challenges and opportunities

As AI technologies become a part of people’s day-to-day lives, industries, and jobs, ensuring their trustworthiness and safety has never been more critical. It seems as though AI has taken over all business operations, but that is far from the truth.

A global study reveals that over half of the people worldwide remain hesitant to trust AI – a challenge that could hinder the widespread adoption of AI. Proactive measures in AI safety are urgently needed, as current approaches are often reactive. Bridging the AI equity gap and fostering transparency in AI systems are pivotal to securing public trust and enabling responsible innovation.


AI challenges in 2025

The developments in LLMs are revolutionary for all levels of business operations. However, small wonder that this paradigm shift calls for strident awareness campaigns, training, and out-of-the-box problem-solving. The observable challenges in AI trust and safety in 2025 are as follows:

  • Balancing speed and safety: The rapid development and deployment of AI technologies often prioritise speed over thorough safety evaluations. This approach can lead to vulnerabilities and unintended consequences, underscoring the need for a balanced strategy that integrates safety considerations from the outset.
  • Governance and self-regulation: Right now, there’s little government regulation on AI, so the industry has mostly relied on self-regulation and non-binding guidelines. Unfortunately, these measures haven’t been enough to address important safety and security issues. When the laws came to be in some developed nations, they did not sustainably fit the AI ecosystem.
  • Transparency and accountability: Transparency in AI systems is essential for building trust and ensuring accountability. However, the complexity and opacity of many AI models make it challenging to understand their decision-making processes, raising concerns about their ethical implications and the potential for misuse.
  • Security and safety distinction: While AI security protects systems from external and internal threats, AI safety ensures that systems do not cause harm to users or society. The distinction between these two aspects is often blurred, necessitating a comprehensive approach to AI risk management that addresses both security and safety concerns in tandem.
  • AI equity: Another significant challenge is the AI equity gap, particularly in developing countries. AI development is often driven by resources and expertise in more advanced economies, leaving developing nations at a disadvantage. As AI solutions are integrated into different sectors globally, it is crucial to ensure that these technologies are accessible, context-sensitive, and equitable. Without addressing this gap, AI risks exacerbating existing inequalities.

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Opportunities in AI deployment: Building trust and ensuring safety

The challenges that technological advancements face are never absolute, and neither do they come without a multitude of opportunities. The industry can testify to the growing trust and safety in AI.

Healthcare: Enhancing patient care

AI is revolutionising healthcare by improving diagnostics, personalising treatment plans, and optimising hospital operations. For instance, AI algorithms can analyse medical images to detect diseases such as cancer at early stages with unprecedented accuracy. AI-driven predictive analytics can anticipate patient deterioration, enabling timely interventions. These advancements enhance patient care and would significantly reduce healthcare costs.

Finance: Strengthening security and personalisation

In the financial sector, AI is instrumental in fraud detection and risk assessment. Machine learning models analyse transaction patterns to identify unusual activities, thereby preventing fraudulent transactions. AI in risk mitigation enables fintech enterprises to build consumer trust.
AI-led personalised financial services analyse customer data to offer tailored advice and products. This personalisation enhances customer satisfaction and loyalty, driving business growth.

Manufacturing: Optimising operations

AI applications in manufacturing include predictive maintenance, supply chain optimisation, and quality control. By predicting equipment failures before they occur, AI minimises downtime and maintenance costs. AI also enhances supply chain efficiency by forecasting demand and optimising inventory levels. In quality control, AI systems inspect products for defects, ensuring high standards and reducing waste.

Education: Personalising learning experiences

AI is transforming education by providing personalised learning experiences. Adaptive learning platforms use AI to assess students’ strengths and weaknesses, tailoring content to individual needs. This personalisation helps students learn at their own pace, improving engagement and outcomes. AI applications are also evolving to automate administrative tasks, allowing educators to focus more on teaching.

Public sector: Enhancing governance

Governments are leveraging AI to improve public services and governance and simultaneously developing policies for AI ethics and regulation. AI applications include traffic management, waste collection optimisation, and predictive policing. These applications enhance efficiency and responsiveness, leading to better public services. AI can assist in policy analysis and decision-making, ensuring that government actions are data-driven and effective.
The integration of AI into various sectors necessitates robust AI ethics and regulation to ensure responsible deployment. By prioritising AI trust and safety, organisations can harness the full potential of AI technologies while mitigating associated risks.


How can Infosys BPM help enterprises future-proof their operations with AI?

Infosys BPM empowers organisations to navigate the complexities of digital transformation. By integrating advanced AI solutions, Infosys BPM proactively addresses emerging threats, ensuring secure and compliant digital environments. The comprehensive solution suite includes fraud prevention, content moderation, and policy compliance, all tailored to industry-specific needs.